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Event New Testament

Matthias is chosen to replace Judas

Returning from the Mount of Olives after the ascension, about a hundred and twenty believers gathered in Jerusalem. Peter cited the Psalms about the vacancy left by Judas, two men who had been with Jesus from His baptism were proposed, and the lot fell to Matthias, who was added to the eleven.

Why it matters. The apostles insisted a replacement must have been an eyewitness of Jesus from John's baptism to the ascension, showing what apostolic testimony meant to them.

Primary passages
Witnesses

Chronology confidence: high

Acts places this between the ascension and Pentecost, among about a hundred and twenty believers in Jerusalem.

Last reviewed
2026-08-30 by the FaithGraph team

Connections

  1. The ascension of Jesus precedes Matthias is chosen to replace Judas

    Explicit in ScriptureHigh confidence

    Acts narrates these events in this order.

    Evidence:

    Follow The ascension of Jesus in the graph

  2. Matthias is chosen to replace Judas precedes Pentecost

    Explicit in ScriptureHigh confidence

    Acts narrates these events in this order.

    Evidence:

    Follow Pentecost in the graph

  3. Matthias participates in Matthias is chosen to replace Judas

    Explicit in ScriptureHigh confidence

    The text names Matthias in this event at the cited verses.

    Evidence:

    Follow Matthias in the graph

  4. Peter participates in Matthias is chosen to replace Judas

    Explicit in ScriptureHigh confidence

    The text names Peter in this event at the cited verses.

    Evidence:

    Follow Peter in the graph

  5. Matthias is chosen to replace Judas occurs at Jerusalem

    Explicit in ScriptureHigh confidence

    The believers return to Jerusalem from the Mount of Olives.

    Evidence:

    Follow Jerusalem in the graph

Record type: Event. FaithGraph explanations on this page are editorial and are not Scripture.