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Person Old and New Testament

Rachel

Also known as Rachel =ESV, NIV, KJV; Rahel =KJV, NIV; Rahel =KJV

Rachel was the beloved wife of Jacob, and the mother of Joseph and Benjamin. Mentioned in 45 verses across 5 books, first at Genesis 29:6.

Why it matters. Wife of Jacob; mother of Joseph and Benjamin

Last reviewed
2026-08-30 by the FaithGraph team

About Rachel

Rachel was the daughter of Laban and the younger sister of Leah (Gen.29.16). She became the beloved wife of Israel (or 'Jacob'), who worked for Laban for fourteen years to marry her (Gen.29.18-30). Rachel was initially unable to conceive, while Leah bore several children (Gen.29.31-35). In her distress, Rachel gave her maidservant Bilhah to Jacob, and Bilhah bore Dan and Naphtali (Gen.30.1-8). Eventually, God remembered Rachel, and she gave birth to Joseph (Gen.30.22-24). When Jacob left Laban, Rachel stole her father's household idols (Gen.31.19). She later hid them and deceived her father when he came searching for them (Gen.31.34-35). As Jacob's family journeyed to Ephrath (Bethlehem), Rachel went into labor and gave birth to Benjamin, but she died during childbirth (Gen.35.16-20). Jacob buried her on the way to Ephrath and set up a pillar on her grave (Gen.35.20). Rachel's sons, Joseph and Benjamin, became two of the twelve tribes of Israel (Gen.46.19-22). Her tomb became a landmark (1Sa.10.2) and is mentioned in Jer.31.15, where her weeping is used as a symbol for Israel's mourning during the Babylonian exile. This passage is also quoted in Mat.2.18 in relation to Herod's massacre of the innocents.

Description from STEPBible TIPNR (Tyndale House, Cambridge), CC BY 4.0, lightly reformatted. This is background reference material, not Scripture and not a FaithGraph editorial claim.

Connections

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Family

Family links from STEPBible TIPNR (CC BY 4.0). Where the dataset marks an identification as uncertain, the mark is kept. Matthew and Luke give different genealogies for Jesus; see the Lineage page, which never merges them.

Parents
Laban
Siblings
Leah
Spouse
Jacob

Appears in Scripture

Named in 45 verses across 5 books. Occurrence data from STEPBible TIPNR (CC BY 4.0); references only, no translation text.

Show all 45 verses

Record type: Person. FaithGraph explanations on this page are editorial and are not Scripture.