Person Old Testament
Philistine
Also known as Philistine =ESV, NIV, KJV; Philistim =KJV
The Philistines, a people group descended from Mizraim, the son of Ham, according to the Table of Nations in Genesis and 1 Chronicles. Mentioned in 2 verses across 2 books, first at Genesis 10:14.
Why it matters. Descendants of Mizraim, son of Ham
- Primary passages
- Last reviewed
- 2026-08-30 by the FaithGraph team
About Philistine
The Philistines are mentioned in the genealogies of Genesis 10 and 1Chronicles 1, which record the descendants of Noah's sons after the flood. In these passages, the Philistines are listed as descendants of Mizraim, the son of Ham (Gen.10.14; 1Ch.1.12). This suggests that the Philistines were related to the Egyptians and other Hamitic peoples. The Table of Nations provides a general overview of the geographic distribution and ethnic relationships of the ancient world, but it does not give specific details about the Philistines' history or culture. Throughout the Old Testament, the Philistines are portrayed as one of the main enemies of Israel, occupying the coastal plain of Canaan and engaging in numerous conflicts with the Israelites during the period of the judges and the early monarchy.
Description from STEPBible TIPNR (Tyndale House, Cambridge), CC BY 4.0, lightly reformatted. This is background reference material, not Scripture and not a FaithGraph editorial claim.
Connections
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Appears in Scripture
Named in 2 verses across 2 books. Occurrence data from STEPBible TIPNR (CC BY 4.0); references only, no translation text.