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Person Old Testament

Parosh

Parosh was the head of a family that returned to Jerusalem from the Babylonian exile, some of whom married foreign women. Mentioned in 3 verses across 2 books, first at Ezra 2:3.

Why it matters. Family that returned from Babylonian exile

Last reviewed
2026-08-30 by the FaithGraph team

About Parosh

Parosh is the name of a family that returned to Jerusalem from the Babylonian exile (Ezr.2.3; Neh.7.8). The family is mentioned in the lists of the returnees, which suggests that they were a significant group among the exiles who chose to return to their homeland. The return from exile marked a crucial moment in the history of the Jewish people, as it signaled the end of the Babylonian captivity and the beginning of the restoration of Jerusalem and the temple. Some members of the Parosh family were among those who had married foreign women during the exile, which was a violation of God's law (Ezr.10.25). This led to a crisis in the community, and the people were required to separate from their foreign wives to maintain the purity of the Israelite nation. The presence of the Parosh family in the lists of returnees and in the account of the marriage crisis highlights the challenges faced by the Jewish community as they sought to rebuild their lives and maintain their identity after the exile.

Description from STEPBible TIPNR (Tyndale House, Cambridge), CC BY 4.0, lightly reformatted. This is background reference material, not Scripture and not a FaithGraph editorial claim.

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Appears in Scripture

Named in 3 verses across 2 books. Occurrence data from STEPBible TIPNR (CC BY 4.0); references only, no translation text.

Record type: Person. FaithGraph explanations on this page are editorial and are not Scripture.