Person New Testament
Diotrephes
Diotrephes was a church leader who loved to be first and refused to welcome John and his companions. Mentioned once in Scripture, at 3 John 1:9.
Why it matters. Church leader who opposed John
- Primary passages
- Last reviewed
- 2026-08-30 by the FaithGraph team
About Diotrephes
Diotrephes is mentioned in 3Jn.1.9-10 as a church leader who opposed the apostle John and his associates. John describes Diotrephes as someone "who loves to be first" among the church members, suggesting that he had a dominant and controlling personality.
According to John, Diotrephes refused to welcome him and his companions and even went so far as to speak maliciously against them. Moreover, Diotrephes would not receive other believers who were associated with John and would expel from the church those who did welcome them (3Jn.1.10).
John's letter to Gaius, in which Diotrephes is mentioned, was written to commend Gaius for his faithfulness and hospitality towards traveling ministers (3Jn.1.5-8). By contrast, Diotrephes' behavior was a hindrance to the spread of the gospel and the unity of the church.
John declared his intention to confront Diotrephes about his actions when he visited the church (3Jn.1.10).
Description from STEPBible TIPNR (Tyndale House, Cambridge), CC BY 4.0, lightly reformatted. This is background reference material, not Scripture and not a FaithGraph editorial claim.
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Appears in Scripture
Named in 1 verse across 1 book. Occurrence data from STEPBible TIPNR (CC BY 4.0); references only, no translation text.
3 John (1 verse)