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Person Old Testament

Abiezer

Also known as Abiezer =ESV, NIV, KJV; Abi-ezer =KJV; Abiezerite =ESV, KJV, Iezer =ESV, NIV; Jeezer =KJV, Abiezrite, Iezerite =ESV, NIV; Jeezerites =KJV

Abiezer, also known as Iezer, was a clan of the tribe of Manasseh and the home of Gideon, one of Israel's judges. Mentioned in 7 verses across 3 books, first at Numbers 26:30.

Why it matters. Clan of Manasseh, home of Gideon

Last reviewed
2026-08-30 by the FaithGraph team

About Abiezer

Abiezer, also referred to as Iezer or the Abiezrites, was a clan within the tribe of Manasseh, one of the twelve tribes of Israel. The clan was named after Abiezer, who was a son of Gilead and a grandson of Manasseh (Num.26.30; Jos.17.2).

The Abiezrites settled in the region of Ophrah, which was located in the territory of Manasseh. Gideon, one of the judges of Israel, belonged to the clan of Abiezer (Jdg.6.11, 24). When Gideon was called by God to deliver Israel from the oppression of the Midianites, he gathered men from his clan and other tribes to form an army (Jdg.6.34).

After Gideon's victory over the Midianites, he faced opposition from the men of Ephraim, who complained that they had not been called to join the battle earlier. Gideon tactfully responded, praising the Ephraimites and comparing their achievement to the grapes of Abiezer, implying that their contribution was greater than that of his own clan (Jdg.8.2).

Gideon died and was buried in Ophrah of the Abiezrites (Jdg.8.32). The clan of Abiezer continued to play a role in the history of Israel, being mentioned in the genealogies of Manasseh (Num.26.30; Jos.17.2).

Description from STEPBible TIPNR (Tyndale House, Cambridge), CC BY 4.0, lightly reformatted. This is background reference material, not Scripture and not a FaithGraph editorial claim.

Connections

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Family

Family links from STEPBible TIPNR (CC BY 4.0). Where the dataset marks an identification as uncertain, the mark is kept. Matthew and Luke give different genealogies for Jesus; see the Lineage page, which never merges them.

Parents
Gilead

Appears in Scripture

Named in 7 verses across 3 books. Occurrence data from STEPBible TIPNR (CC BY 4.0); references only, no translation text.

Record type: Person. FaithGraph explanations on this page are editorial and are not Scripture.