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Out of Egypt I called my Son

Hosea remembered the exodus as God calling His son out of Egypt. When Joseph brought the child Jesus home from Egypt, Matthew heard the same words spoken again, and said they were fulfilled.

Direct quotationHigh confidence

A New Testament passage quotes an earlier passage.

Old TestamentHosea 11:1Open this record
Direct quotation
New TestamentMatthew 2:15Open this record

Read the earlier witness

“When Israel was a child, I loved him, and out of Egypt I called my son.
Hosea 11:1 New International Version (NIV)The Holy Bible, New International Version® NIV® Copyright © 1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 by Biblica, Inc.® Used by Permission of Biblica, Inc.® All rights reserved worldwide.

Read the later witness

where he stayed until the death of Herod. And so was fulfilled what the Lord had said through the prophet: “Out of Egypt I called my son.”
Matthew 2:15 New International Version (NIV)The Holy Bible, New International Version® NIV® Copyright © 1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 by Biblica, Inc.® Used by Permission of Biblica, Inc.® All rights reserved worldwide.

Why FaithGraph draws this line

Matthew 2:15 quotes Hosea 11:1.

Matthew quotes Hosea's line about Israel's exodus and applies it to the child's return from Egypt. In Hosea the son is Israel; Matthew reads the Son as retracing Israel's story.

Evidence

Other responsible views

  • Hosea speaks of Israel, not the Messiah. Hosea 11:1 refers to the nation's exodus. Matthew's use is widely understood as typological: Jesus relives Israel's history as the true Son. This reading does not deny Hosea's original sense.

The explanation above is FaithGraph editorial content, not Scripture.

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